Analysis of indicators of the quality of life of the population in the region
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26577/be.2022.v141.i3.05Abstract
State of the economy any country in the world is characterized, by the level and quality of life of
citizens. Indicators of the quality life population are important indicators for assessing the specific socioeconomic
consequences ongoing transformations and degree of social tension in society. Improving
quality life population is the most important strategic task of the development society at the present
stage.
President K.K. Tokayev noted: «in order to improve the quality of life of every citizen Kazakhstan,
the focus will be on infrastructure issues that directly affect the quality life. These are issues in the field
of housing and communal services, heat and water supply, sewerage, as well as roads, gasification, environmental
and safety problems». Therefore, the quality life of the population becomes relevant in the
focus attention state leadership.
The article discusses the methods of determining the quality of life of the population, a review of
the studies conducted to determine the quality of life. In addition, the article analyzes the indicators for
assessing the quality of life of the regions of the Republic of Kazakhstan according to the methodology
proposed by the United Nations, evaluates the socio-economic indicators of the regions and provides
recommendations for its improvement. The scientific novelty of the article was that for each region of
Kazakhstan, the estimated HDI index was compared with the Ginny coefficient, the level of quality of life of the population in the regions was determined, shortcomings of the methods were identified. In
accordance with the results of the study, recommendations were given to improve the quality of life of
the population.
The results of the study will be used as a practical guide for quality of life assessment centers and as
a methodological guide for universities.
Key words: quality of life, economy, assessment, improvement.