FINANCIAL RESOURCES OF SMALL AND MEDIUM BUSINESS: TYPES, FORMING SOURCES

Abstract

The role of entrepreneurship as a key factor in economic activity сonfirmed its place in the economies
of most developed countries. For example, the share of small and medium-sized enterprises in the volume
of gross domestic product by an average of more than 50-60%. In the Republic of Kazakhstan business is
developing quite rapidly, but despite this, there has been some decrease in activity associated primarily
with the problem of financial security and the search for financial and credit support. It should be noted that
one of the most common problems in the segment of small businesses is the lack of financial resources. Use
of different funding sources is the basis of effective management of the enterprise. To study and understand
the process of formation of financial resources of small and medium-sized businesses, it is necessary to
deal with such concepts as: financial resources, headband and the differences between them. The article
analyzes the types, as given species characteristics of types of financing of the enterprise and sources of
financial resources for small and medium-sized enterprises, an assessment of the impact of external and
internal factors on the financial resources of small and medium-sized enterprises.