Competitiveness in the modern system of human capital

Authors

  • G. U. Makenova Казахский национальный технический университет имени К.И. Сатпаева

Keywords:

human capital, human competitiveness, human development index HDI innovation factors,

Abstract

As you know, in today’s world one of the most effective factor in socio-economic and political development is human capital. He became the main instrument of formation and development of an innovative economy and the knowledge economy, as higher today, the stage of development of the world economic system, and no State in the world could not be sustained without its high quality and robust, forward-looking economic foundation. It should be noted that one of the foundations of the new building of Kazakh society was caring for human development, which implies education of kazakhstans new formation. Тhere is a threshold determines the stage of development of the State. In a table 1 the threshold of profit is considered, opredelyayuschii stage of development of countries. According to the table above is a 2 stage of Kazakhstan and moves to stage 3, i.e. per capita GDP for 2012, $ 5 according to stat.kz and in 2012 the GDP growth amounted to 6%. Income threshold and the global innovation index shows which countries best embody innovative ideas into practical results. According to the settings of transition of the Republic of Kazakhstan to sustainable development for the 2005-2024. and for the achievement of the strategic objectives requires implementation of the sustainable development of the State.

References

1 Экономическая ценность образования, Шульц Теодор. – Нью Йорк, 1963.

2 Инвестиции в человеческий капитал: роль оброазования и исследования Шульц Теодор. – Нью Йорк, 1971.

3 Смит А. Исследование о природе и причинах богатства народов. – М.: Эксмо, 2007. – 960 с.

4 Ильинская Т.И. Эволюция концепций теории человеческого капитала // Вестник ИНЖЭКОНа. – Вып.3 (38). – 2010.

5 ВЭФ. Глава 1.1. Измерение продуктивного потенциала страны. Ксавье Сала-и-Мартин, Дженнифер Бланке, Фиоана Пауа. 2009

6 Рейтинг стран мира по Индексу инноваций 2012 года (The Global Innovation Index 2012).

7 Статистическое Агентство Казахстана за 2008-2012 гг. и Глобальный инновационный индекс. The Global Competitiveness Index 2008–2012.

8 Кемельбаева С.С. «Макроэкономический аспект формирования конкурентоспособного человеческого капитала в современных условиях Казахстана» автореферат 2010, ЕНУ.

9 «Доклад о человеческом развитии 2011» (Human Development Report 2011), подготовленном Программой развития Организации Объединенных Наций (ПРООН).

Downloads