Intellectual potential of Kazakhstan: dynamics and structural analysis of investment

Abstract

The economic situation in the country and in the world as a whole dictates the need to master
and implement high technologies and innovative solutions in production and business processes.
This can be achieved only with the development of the intellectual potential of the country, which
in turn depends on the quality and, accordingly, the amount of investment. The intellectual component
of the economy is becoming increasingly important. This article is devoted to the features
of the investment structure for the development of the intellectual potential of the country and the
economy as a whole. The leading role of investment in the development of intellectual potential
is determined by the fact that they increase the capitalization of enterprises and create the basis
for expanding the country’s productive capacity and economic growth. The nature and dynamics
of the processes occurring in the field of investment in the development of intellectual potential
affects the future of the country. With appropriate investment in intellectual potential, a qualitative
leap will begin in all spheres of society (economy, culture, philosophy, etc.). The authors
also examined the structure and dynamics of investment in education, science and health, made a
comparative analysis with other countries. In the study was applied systematic approach and data
analysis method.