Factors affecting the tourist activity of the population
Keywords:
tourist infrastructure, tourism infrastructure, factors of tourism activity, information infrastructure.Abstract
The Republic of Kazakhstan has high potential for tourism, still, in the ranking of countries by the Index of competitiveness of the travel and tourism sector in 2013 (Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Index 2013), published by the World Economic Forum [1] as well as the World Bank's ranking of Logistics Performance Index (LPI) in 2014 [2] it took only 88th place. Therewith, the main factor holding back the development of tourism, both in the country and in the regions, is still undeveloped tourist infrastructure, low rates of development and improvement of its basic elements in particular. The article describes the approaches to the formation of tourist infrastructure at recreational areas and the major factors affecting the tourist activity of the population, which allowed to establish the main problems hindering the development of tourist infrastructure as well as to formulate directions for its improvement.References
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2 Index of efficiency of logistics of LPI 2014. http://riamotor.ru. - August 4,2014.
3 http://www.akorda.kz.
4 Azar V. I., Quarter V. A., Kozyrev of V. M. Ekonomik and organization of tourism. - M.:: Profizdat, 2009. - 337 pages.
5 Vinogradova М. V., Soldatov of P. I. Infrastruktur of a tourist complex.//Scientific edition “Economy”. - 2009.
6 Consulting company Horwath E[TL//The Hotel, Tourism and Leisure, http://horwathhtl.com.
7 Kvartalnov V.A. Theory and practice of tourism: Textbook. - 3rd prod., reslave, and additional - М.: Finance and statistics, 2003.-Page42.
8 Birzhakov М. B. Introduction to tourism. - M - SPb.: “Publishing house of GERD”, NP “Nevsky Fund Publishing house,
2014. - 544 pages.
9 The law RK “About Tourist Activity in the Republic of Kazakhstan” No. 211-11 (with changes and additions as of 29.12.2014), of June 13,2001.
10 Durovich A., Konanev A. Marketing in tourism. -M, 1998.
11 Committee on statistics, http://stat.gov.kz
12 Republican tourist portal Visit Kazakhstan, http://visitkazakhstan .kz.
13 Bugs B.M., Belitskaya О. V. Improvement of development of transport and information infrastructure in recreational ter-ritories//the Bulletin of the Adygei state university. Series 5: Economy, Release No. 1. - Adygey, 2012.
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